Sleep Disruption and Retail Investor Trading
NBER Working Paper 33477 (Feb 2025, rev. Oct 2026)
Later sunsets and clock changes cost retail traders 29–64 bps/month — sleep, not strategy, moves returns.
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NBER Working Paper 33477 (Feb 2025, rev. Oct 2026)
Later sunsets and clock changes cost retail traders 29–64 bps/month — sleep, not strategy, moves returns.
Journal of Finance 78(2) · NBER WP 29076
Professional sells underperform RANDOM selling by 80 bps/yr while their buys beat counterfactuals by 100+ bps — attention, not skill, explains the asymmetry.
Journal of Financial Literacy and Wellbeing 1, 169–198
Fewer than 30% of Americans answer three basic finance questions correctly; literacy tracks +6.3pp financial resilience and −3.8pp over-indebtedness.
NBER Working Paper 30508
BNPL access lifts spending +$130 on impact and ≈$60/week permanently — retail liquidity “sticks where it hits.”
Future Business Journal 7:52
Behaviour (β=0.333) beats literacy (β=0.165) for financial well-being; stress drags it down (β=−0.256) — doing matters more than knowing.